Climate Change News
Below are news items on climate change – many with relevance to aviation
Cancún climate change summit: The deal so far
The Cancun talks have almost ended, and there may be a Cancun Accord, which approves a "green fund" for developing countries and gives recognition to the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions from industrial countries by 25 - 40% from 1990 levels within the next 10 years. Current pledges amount to about 16%. It is still a relatively weak deal, which does not produce the ambitious, legally binding cuts in emissions that are necessary.
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UN chief, Ban Ki Moon, urges climate deal at Cancun, warning nature ‘will not wait’
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CCC: UK should commit to a 60% cut in emissions by 2030 as a contribution to global efforts to combat climate change
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COP16: new additions to draft text on bunker fuels
8% of global economic activity depends on aviation transporting 40% of total freight value. 4.9% of anthropogenic CO2 is caused by aviation. Regulating emissions from maritime and air transport could perhaps generate climate finance for developing countries. There is the principle of common but differentiated responsibility, and the problem of carbon leakage to unregulated countries. ICAO needs to be more effective in geting cuts in emissions.
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Thousands of climate campaigners march in London for a Zero Carbon Britain by 2030
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Greenhouse gases at record levels: UN agency. CO2 at 387 ppm in October at Mauna Loa
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2010 on course to be joint hottest year with 1998 since 1850
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Global carbon emissions in 2010 set to be highest in history – and accelerating
Emissions of man-made CO2 in the atmosphere are roaring ahead again after a smaller-than-expected dip due to the worldwide recession. Scientists forecast that CO2 emissions from burning fossil fuels will reach their highest ever this year, and are accelerating. CO2 emissions fell only 1.3% in 2009 as more coal was burnt, and will probably rise 3% this year. National attempts to stabilise CO2 have been too feeble to have any noticeable impact on global emissions.
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New call by UN body for carbon charges on aviation and shipping
A UN body set up after the Copenhagen summit has recommended increased taxes on carbon emissions and air and sea transport with the aim of raising $100 billion a year to help poorer nations fight global warming. The group is led by the prime ministers of Norway and Ethiopia. It said carbon emission taxes must be used as a deterrent to producing greenhouse gases and to raise money so the developing nations can play their part in fighting climate change. (T&E)
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UN Assembly (ICAO) fails to deliver on cutting aviation’s carbon emissions
The ICAO assembly, held every 3 years, has ended - and failed to deliver on the 3 counts of more ambitious goals; developing a framework for market-based measures (deferred to 2013), and looking at ways to provide assistance to developing countries. They have agreed to strive towards the achievement of no net increase in international aviation emissions from 2020 (a goal put forward by industry) in a text that is littered with reservations from key countries. In that period, emissions are set to grow by over 40%. (AEF)
